what are the different ldap objectclass that can be used to create ldap user?

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LDAP Object Classes

Each object in an LDAP directory has at least i object class associated with it. The object class determines the characteristics of this object, in particular the set of attributes which the object can take (and the ones it must have).

The object classes are defined in the LDAP directory schema - they constitute a grade hierarchy there, there is one central top level class (which is called ' top '), all other classes are derived from that.

Object class hierarchy

This leads to the fact that normally each object of a sure class has really all the parent classes also as associated classes. You run into this if you lot look at the ' objectClass ' attribute which exists for all objects in all LDAP directories:

Several object classes for the same object

One of these object classes is the primary class which defines the nature of the object and which is sometimes is called 'structural class'. Some directories store an attribute named structuralClass for each object - in other directory environment you tin can derive the master object class from the order in which the classes are stored in the multi-valued attribute objectClass. LEX tries to evaluate the main form for each object according to the current directory blazon. Yous tin run into the consequence in the object list column Object Type:

Structural Object Class


Class Types and Attributes

LEX tin can evaluate the Structural Course of each object - and the superior classes from which this grade is derived. These superior classes are called Abstruse Classes. Additionally, there can be Auxiliary Classes associated with an object.

All this classes together define a sure ready of attributes for each object. LEX loads information about the directory schema, this is done in the first seconds of each LDAP connection to a new LDAP server. If the schema information could be evaluated correctly, LEX knows exactly the complete set up of attributes for each type of object in this directory, including the characteristics of attributes: Is it mandatory, is information technology operational, is it indexed? ...and and then on.


Object Classes in the Creation Process

If you lot create an LDAP directory object, you ave to specify the structural (=the main) object course for this object - according to this LEX shows yous what attributes can be prepare and have to be set up in the creation process.

You volition detect that LEX besides associate several object classes with the object, according to the class hierarchy described in the paragraphs above. This can be done because LEX performed the internal directory schema evaluation at the commencement of the connection:

Super classes in the creation process

Please note that in Microsoft Agile Directory environments there could be auxiliary classes associated with an object class without being listed in the objectClass aspect of the regarding objects. Look for example at an AD user object: It has the object classes user, organizationalPerson, person and top.

Super classes of an AD user object

In fact an Active Directory user has as well the auxiliary object form securityPrincipal, in Substitution environments, there could be the auxiliary form mailRecipent, among with several other mail specific classes. You don't have to be worried nigh these auxiliary classes in the object cosmos, LEX knows them and shows you lot the right set of attributes.


Adding an Object Class to an existing Object

In many LDAP directory environments, y'all can add auxiliary classes to an existing object. At that place could be normal inetOrgPerson objects in an OpenLDAP directory for example, which y'all want to 'expand' to posix users or samba users. And so you would have to add together the object form sambaUser or posixUser to the regarding objects.

Delight be careful when you expand objects with new object classes. There might exist intrinsic rules about the valid combinations of object classes in the directory - peradventure an object cannot be used anymore correctly afterward the object class expansion. It is very likely that is difficult to remove an associated object grade from an object, so don't practise this if you do non know the consequences for the regarding objects.

You tin add object classes to existing objects past editing the objectClass attribute. Only select this aspect of the regarding object in the aspect list in the LEX master window or in an standalone attribute window, and utilise the carte choice Edit - Add Array Member, or but press the PLUS fundamental on your keyboard or use the Add Add attribute element to an array push Add attribute element to an array button.

In this case, information technology'due south non the normal aspect editor which appears. Instead, the Add New Object Form to Object dialog is shown:

Adding object classes to objects

So yous tin can choose an object form from the drib down list at the Objectclass text box. LEX knows what attributes this object grade can take and prove y'all the appropriate list. Some object classes may have must-have attributes which you lot have to set in this dialog- without these mandatory attributes yous will probably go an error when you try to add the object class.

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Source: http://www.ldapexplorer.com/en/manual/107060000-ldap-object-classes.htm

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